Solar explained to clever people by people who are not trying to be clever

Solar Panels in HU17 (East Riding of Yorkshire)

See if solar pays off for you in East Riding of Yorkshire — price, savings and payback in under a minute (official UK data).

Solar Calculator

Change the settings below to see how costs and savings work for your situation.

System Size

Roof Direction

Battery Storage

Export Value

Your Numbers

Break-even
12.9 years
After this, it's pure profit
Upfront Cost
£10,173
What you pay to get started
Annual Benefit
£788
What you save every year
Profit Over 25 Years
£9,517
After paying itself off, you're this much ahead

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How we calculate this

Solar generation: Based on typical south-facing roof at 35° angle. We account for weather, dirt, and system losses (14%).

How much you'll use directly:

  • Without battery: You'll use about 40% of what you generate. The rest gets sold back to the grid.
  • With 5 kWh battery: You'll use about 70% (battery stores extra for evening use).
  • With 10 kWh battery: You'll use about 75% (more storage means less exported).
  • Panel-only payback: Bigger systems don’t shorten payback—cost and savings rise together per kW.
  • Battery & payback: Batteries raise self-use and cut bills, but added hardware cost often lengthens break-even at typical UK rates.
  • When a battery can still make sense:
    • Evening-heavy usage patterns
    • Time-of-use tariffs / cheap night rates
    • Low export rate vs. high unit rate
    • Heat pump or EV charging synergy
    • Optional backup/resilience (system-dependent)
    • Lower evening-hour CO₂ vs. grid

Costs: Battery prices are typically £700 per kWh. Export tariffs vary by supplier (usually 5–15p per kWh).

Grid connection: Systems up to about 3.7 kW typically need just a notification (G98). Larger systems may need permission (G99).

These are typical values based on average usage patterns. Your actual results will vary based on your roof, shading, and how you use electricity.

Your area in context

Read the full story

A typical roof here lands around 5.0 kW, with most eligible homes comfortably fitting within 3–6 kW. Each kilowatt of panels produces roughly 976 kWh per year on a south-facing roof. We value self-used electricity at 25.3p and exported surplus at a baseline 10p via SEG. Use the calculator above for your exact tariff.

Unit rate
25.3p/kWh
Standing charge
58.6p/day
Sunshine yield (south)
976 kWh/kW
Export price (baseline)
10p/kWh

Browse the scenarios below. Each battery size has its own expand — open the one that matches your plan (or just explore). For each system size (2–8 kW) we show annual output, how much you use directly, what gets exported, annual benefit, upfront cost, break-even, and a 20-year net. Negative numbers are possible — that’s the honest trade-off when adding more battery than your usage profile justifies.

No battery 5 kW example → Annual benefit: £788, Upfront: £10,173, Break-even: 12.9 yrs
System Annual output Self-use Exported Bill saving Export income Annual benefit Upfront cost Break-even 20-year net
2 kW 1953 kWh 781 kWh 1172 kWh £198 £117 £315 £4,069 12.9 yrs £2,231
3 kW 2929 kWh 1172 kWh 1758 kWh £297 £176 £473 £6,104 12.9 yrs £3,347
4 kW 3906 kWh 1562 kWh 2343 kWh £396 £234 £630 £8,138 12.9 yrs £4,463
5 kW 4882 kWh 1953 kWh 2929 kWh £495 £293 £788 £10,173 12.9 yrs £5,579
6 kW 5858 kWh 2343 kWh 3515 kWh £594 £352 £945 £12,207 12.9 yrs £6,694
7 kW 6835 kWh 2734 kWh 4101 kWh £693 £410 £1,103 £14,242 12.9 yrs £7,810
8 kW 7811 kWh 3124 kWh 4687 kWh £791 £469 £1,260 £16,276 12.9 yrs £8,926

Assumptions: south-facing, sensible tilt; self-use shares from site rules; export at 10p baseline. Costs: panels £/kW = 2,035, battery £/kWh = 700.

3 kWh battery 5 kW example → Annual benefit: £937, Upfront: £12,273, Break-even: 13.1 yrs
System Annual output Self-use Exported Bill saving Export income Annual benefit Upfront cost Break-even 20-year net
2 kW 1953 kWh 1172 kWh 781 kWh £297 £78 £375 £6,169 16.5 yrs £1,329
3 kW 2929 kWh 1758 kWh 1172 kWh £445 £117 £562 £8,204 14.6 yrs £3,043
4 kW 3906 kWh 2343 kWh 1562 kWh £594 £156 £750 £10,238 13.7 yrs £4,758
5 kW 4882 kWh 2929 kWh 1953 kWh £742 £195 £937 £12,273 13.1 yrs £6,472
6 kW 5858 kWh 3515 kWh 2343 kWh £890 £234 £1,125 £14,307 12.7 yrs £8,187
7 kW 6835 kWh 4101 kWh 2734 kWh £1,039 £273 £1,312 £16,342 12.5 yrs £9,901
8 kW 7811 kWh 4687 kWh 3124 kWh £1,187 £312 £1,500 £18,376 12.3 yrs £11,616

Assumptions: south-facing, sensible tilt; self-use shares from site rules; export at 10p baseline. Costs: panels £/kW = 2,035, battery £/kWh = 700.

5 kWh battery 5 kW example → Annual benefit: £1,012, Upfront: £13,673, Break-even: 13.5 yrs
System Annual output Self-use Exported Bill saving Export income Annual benefit Upfront cost Break-even 20-year net
2 kW 1953 kWh 1367 kWh 586 kWh £346 £59 £405 £7,569 18.7 yrs £528
3 kW 2929 kWh 2050 kWh 879 kWh £519 £88 £607 £9,604 15.8 yrs £2,542
4 kW 3906 kWh 2734 kWh 1172 kWh £693 £117 £810 £11,638 14.4 yrs £4,555
5 kW 4882 kWh 3417 kWh 1465 kWh £866 £146 £1,012 £13,673 13.5 yrs £6,569
6 kW 5858 kWh 4101 kWh 1758 kWh £1,039 £176 £1,215 £15,707 12.9 yrs £8,583
7 kW 6835 kWh 4784 kWh 2050 kWh £1,212 £205 £1,417 £17,742 12.5 yrs £10,597
8 kW 7811 kWh 5468 kWh 2343 kWh £1,385 £234 £1,619 £19,776 12.2 yrs £12,611

Assumptions: south-facing, sensible tilt; self-use shares from site rules; export at 10p baseline. Costs: panels £/kW = 2,035, battery £/kWh = 700.

7.5 kWh battery 5 kW example → Annual benefit: £1,035, Upfront: £15,423, Break-even: 14.9 yrs
System Annual output Self-use Exported Bill saving Export income Annual benefit Upfront cost Break-even 20-year net
2 kW 1953 kWh 1426 kWh 527 kWh £361 £53 £414 £9,319 22.5 yrs £-1,043
3 kW 2929 kWh 2138 kWh 791 kWh £542 £79 £621 £11,354 18.3 yrs £1,061
4 kW 3906 kWh 2851 kWh 1055 kWh £722 £105 £828 £13,388 16.2 yrs £3,165
5 kW 4882 kWh 3564 kWh 1318 kWh £903 £132 £1,035 £15,423 14.9 yrs £5,268
6 kW 5858 kWh 4277 kWh 1582 kWh £1,083 £158 £1,241 £17,457 14.1 yrs £7,372
7 kW 6835 kWh 4989 kWh 1845 kWh £1,264 £185 £1,448 £19,492 13.5 yrs £9,476
8 kW 7811 kWh 5702 kWh 2109 kWh £1,444 £211 £1,655 £21,526 13.0 yrs £11,579

Assumptions: south-facing, sensible tilt; self-use shares from site rules; export at 10p baseline. Costs: panels £/kW = 2,035, battery £/kWh = 700.

10 kWh battery 5 kW example → Annual benefit: £1,050, Upfront: £17,173, Break-even: 16.4 yrs
System Annual output Self-use Exported Bill saving Export income Annual benefit Upfront cost Break-even 20-year net
2 kW 1953 kWh 1465 kWh 488 kWh £371 £49 £420 £11,069 26.4 yrs £-2,673
3 kW 2929 kWh 2197 kWh 732 kWh £556 £73 £630 £13,104 20.8 yrs £-509
4 kW 3906 kWh 2929 kWh 976 kWh £742 £98 £840 £15,138 18.0 yrs £1,654
5 kW 4882 kWh 3662 kWh 1220 kWh £927 £122 £1,050 £17,173 16.4 yrs £3,818
6 kW 5858 kWh 4394 kWh 1465 kWh £1,113 £146 £1,259 £19,207 15.3 yrs £5,981
7 kW 6835 kWh 5126 kWh 1709 kWh £1,298 £171 £1,469 £21,242 14.5 yrs £8,145
8 kW 7811 kWh 5858 kWh 1953 kWh £1,484 £195 £1,679 £23,276 13.9 yrs £10,308

Assumptions: south-facing, sensible tilt; self-use shares from site rules; export at 10p baseline. Costs: panels £/kW = 2,035, battery £/kWh = 700.

13.5 kWh battery 5 kW example → Annual benefit: £1,064, Upfront: £19,623, Break-even: 18.4 yrs
System Annual output Self-use Exported Bill saving Export income Annual benefit Upfront cost Break-even 20-year net
2 kW 1953 kWh 1504 kWh 449 kWh £381 £45 £426 £13,519 31.8 yrs £-5,003
3 kW 2929 kWh 2255 kWh 674 kWh £571 £67 £639 £15,554 24.4 yrs £-2,780
4 kW 3906 kWh 3007 kWh 898 kWh £762 £90 £852 £17,588 20.7 yrs £-556
5 kW 4882 kWh 3759 kWh 1123 kWh £952 £112 £1,064 £19,623 18.4 yrs £1,667
6 kW 5858 kWh 4511 kWh 1347 kWh £1,143 £135 £1,277 £21,657 17.0 yrs £3,890
7 kW 6835 kWh 5263 kWh 1572 kWh £1,333 £157 £1,490 £23,692 15.9 yrs £6,114
8 kW 7811 kWh 6015 kWh 1797 kWh £1,524 £180 £1,703 £25,726 15.1 yrs £8,337

Assumptions: south-facing, sensible tilt; self-use shares from site rules; export at 10p baseline. Costs: panels £/kW = 2,035, battery £/kWh = 700.

Figures are illustrative and use the same method as the calculator above. For exact results, adjust your roof direction, tariff, and usage in the calculator.

Your Area at a Glance

Your Electricity Rate
25.33p/kWh
Daily Fixed Charge
58.65p/day
Local Sunshine
976kWh/kW
A 1 kW system generates ~976 kWh per year. A typical home uses ~2,700 kWh per year.
Typical System Size
5.0kW
For houses & bungalows in this area

Local Property Data

Property Types

Houses: 78% • Flats: 12% • Bungalows: 9% Based on 12,781 properties

Coverage

East Riding of Yorkshire (100%)

Areas Covered

Minster and Woodmansey, St Mary's, Beverley Rural, Mid Holderness, Dale

Data Sources & Assumptions

Solar yield: PVGIS (EU Joint Research Centre), January 2025 data

Electricity rates: Ofgem price cap, Q4 2025

Installation costs: MCS certified installer data, March 2025

Property data: EPC open data (Open Government Licence), aggregated

All estimates are typical values. Actual results vary based on your specific situation, roof characteristics, and usage patterns.